Tuesday, May 15, 2012

Rome Fiumicino Airport

Source :  http://euro.wx.propilots.net/

METAR LIRF 151820Z 25006KT CAVOK 16/10 Q1011 NOSIG

General Info
CountryItaly
ICAO IDLIRF
TimeUTC+1(+2DT)
Latitude41.804475
41° 48' 16.11" N
Longitude12.250797
012° 15' 02.87" E
Elevation15 feet
5 meters
TypeCivil
Magnetic Variation001° E (01/06)
BeaconYes
Operating AgencyCIVIL GOVERNMENT, (LANDING FEES AND DIPLOMATIC CLEARANCE MAY BE REQUIRED)
Alternate NameLEONARDO DA VINCI INTL
Near CityRome
Operating Hours24 HOUR OPERATIONS
International Clearance StatusAirport of Entry
Daylight Saving TimeLast Sunday in March to last Sunday in October


Communications
FIUME TWR118.7
127.625
(127.625 avbl 0600-2200Z++ for Rwy 16L/34R or 16C/34C)
FIUME GND/APRON
(ATC and start up clnc on 121.8 0600-2200Z++, 121.9 H24)
121.8
121.9
122.125
(Push back and taxi clnc on 122.125 0600-2200Z++, 121.9 H24)
FIUME RAMP121.725
ATIS114.9
121.85
(ARR 114.9)(DEP 121.85)
ROMA DIRECTOR ARR
Opr 0700-1900Z++
119.2


Runways
ID
(Click for details.)
DimensionsSurfacePCNILS
07/2510856 x 148 feet
3309 x 45 meters
ASPHALT-YES
16R/34L12795 x 197 feet
3900 x 60 meters
ASPHALT-YES
16L/34R12795 x 197 feet
3900 x 60 meters
ASPHALT-YES


Navaids
TypeIDNameChannelFreqDistance From FieldBearing From Navaid
VOR-DMEOSTOSTIA096X114.9At Field-
NDBOSTOSTIA-321At Field-


Supplies/Equipment
FuelJet A1+, Jet A1 with icing inhibitor.


Remarks
CAUTIONLo level wind shear possible. Multi cranes S of arpt btn Rwy 16L and 16R to 172'.
FUEL(NC-A1)
LGTPAPI Rwy 25 MEHT 75'.
MISCRwy 16L/34R prim for ldg - must rpt rwy vacated; Rwy 25 prim for tkof; other rwyuse by ATC discretion. Rwy 16C/34C identified and used as Twy D. Rwy 16C/34C may be used as a rwy nml activated by NOTAM at least 48 hr PN. Rwy 16L/34R willthen be clsd.

Older Radio Communicaton System

Sunday, May 13, 2012

ATIS

Automatic Terminal Information Service, or ATIS, is a continuous broadcast of recorded noncontrol information in busier terminal areas. ATIS broadcasts contain essential information, such as weather information, which runways are active, available approaches, and any other information required by the pilots, such as important NOTAMs. Pilots usually listen to an available ATIS broadcast before contacting the local control unit, in order to reduce the controllers' workload and relieve frequency congestion.

The recording is updated in fixed intervals or when there is a significant change in the information, like a change in the active runway. It is given a letter designation (example bravo), from the ICAO spelling alphabet. The letter progresses down the alphabet with every update and starts at Alpha after a break in service of 12 hours or more. When contacting the local control unit, a pilot will indicate he/she has "information" and the ATIS identification letter to let the controller know that the pilot is up to date with all current information.

ATIS can receiver the information from AWOS or directly from sensors.
It is classified as ATM system ( Air Traffic Management )   

Saturday, May 12, 2012

Syrep Bulletin

Syrep is a message typically emitted each morning for the daily summaries of the data recorded by a weather station during the previous day.
Syrep contain data about wind, precipitations, temperature, relative humidity and sunshine, and the AWOS systems can be compile automatically

Friday, May 11, 2012

Synop Bulletin

SYNOP (surface synoptic observations) is a numerical code used for reporting weather observations made by manned and automated weather stations.

It isn't a Aeronautical Bulletin but is a Statistic Bulletin.
SYNOP reports are typically sent every six hours.
This Bulletin contain information about visibility, ceiling, clouds and pressure and AWOS systems are able to compile automatically.   

Synop Format:
This is the general structure of a SYNOP message. Numbers shown here are fixed (group indicators), numbers replacing the x's contain the weather data plus information about the station's position (and speed and direction where applicable).
xxxxx xxxxx 99xxx xxxxx xxxxx xxxxx 00xxx 1xxxx 2xxxx 3xxxx 4xxxx 5xxxx
6xxxx 7xxxx 8xxxx 9xxxx 222xx 0xxxx 1xxxx 2xxxx 3xxxx 4xxxx 5xxxx 6xxxx
70xxx 8xxxx
  333 0xxxx 1xxxx 2xxxx 3xxxx 4xxxx 5xxxx xxxxx 6xxxx 7xxxx 8xxxx 9xxxx

Example

AAXX1306416194416608050210235201404008657007
780828693/33320201300208293085635


How read:
CodeSymbolSignificance
AAXXMiMiMjMjSYNOP Bulletin
13064YYGGIwday 13 at 06 UTC
Wind is observed by anemometer (Iw=4)
16194IIiiiOn the Italian, Greek or Maltese station  (16) number 194
41660IrIxhVVThere are no data about precipitation because reading is not executed  (Ir=4)
The station is manned by staff (not automatic) in the first section contains data about the present and past (Ix = 1)
The base of low clouds is between 1000 and 1500 meters ( h=6 )
Minimum Visibility is 10 Km ( VV=60 )
80502NddffSky coverage is 8/8 ( N=8 )
Wind direction = 50°           Wind speed = 2 KN (ddff = 0502 )
102351SnTTTAir Temperature = +23,5°C  
201402SnTdTdTdDew Point = +14,0°C
3PoPoPoPoAtmospheric Pressure = N.A.
400864PPPPQNH = 1008,6 hPa
570075apppThe barometric trend is decreased and the pressure change in thelast three hours was 0.7 hPa
6RRRtrPrecipitation = N.A
780827wwW1W2Weather Condition : light rain ( -RA)
and in the last three hours occurredshowers (2= Not Significant Data )
8693/8NhClCmChCloud Coverage : consists of 6/8 of low clouds type ofcumulonimbus anvil with presence of high and undetectable altocumulus clouds
333Section number 3
202012SnTnTnTnMinimum Temperature was 20,1°C
320203ESnTgTgGround Status = wet
829308NsChshsOther Clouds CB with coverage equal to 2/8
856358NsChshsOther Clouds : SC  with coverage equal to  6/8